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piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride

CAS 3022-15-9 · Piperazine · 3 functional traits · cGMP compliant · Ships from USA in 2-3 days

Piperazine

piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride

Piperidines PharmaceuticalCNS TherapeuticsMedicinal ChemistryDrug DeliveryPolymerFine Chemical
CAS Number 3022-15-9
Category Piperazine · Carboxylic Acid
Origin USA
Compliance cGMP

Questions? Contact our chemistry team:

chemistry@chem-contract.com | +1 (714) 732-8549
In stock — typically ships within 2-3 business days

About piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride

piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride (CAS Number: 3022-15-9) is a piperazine-containing compound used extensively as a pharmacokinetic-enhancing motif featuring a Piperazine ring. ChemContract Research supplies this moderate-complexity compound in high purity from our Huntington Beach, California facility, ensuring consistent quality and reliable domestic delivery throughout the United States. Supplied as the hydrochloride salt form for enhanced stability and handling.

The two nitrogen atoms of piperazine provide both a basic amine (pKa ~9.8) for salt formation and a secondary amine (pKa ~5.3) for functionalization, giving medicinal chemists dual synthetic handles. Carboxylic acids are among the most synthetically versatile functional groups — they can be converted to amides, esters, acid chlorides, anhydrides, alcohols, and aldehydes in a single step. Hydrochloride is the most common salt form for basic drug substances — approximately half of all salt-form drugs on the market are HCl salts, valued for their crystallinity and aqueous solubility.

Primary applications include solubility enhancer via piperazine salt formation in drug formulation and amide bond formation via edc/hobt or hatu coupling in peptide synthesis. This compound serves researchers and manufacturers across the pharmaceutical, cns therapeutics, medicinal chemistry sectors. Whether you require piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride for early-stage research, process development, or commercial-scale production, ChemContract Research offers flexible ordering from milligram to multi-kilogram quantities with custom synthesis options and full batch documentation including Certificates of Analysis (CoA) and Safety Data Sheets.

Ring Systems: Piperazine
Functional Groups: Carboxylic acid (–COOH)Chlorine (C–Cl)
Salt Form: Hydrochloride

Piperazine Applications & Target Industries

How piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride is used across pharmaceutical and cns therapeutics sectors

01

Solubility enhancer via piperazine salt formation in drug formulation

02

Amide bond formation via EDC/HOBt or HATU coupling in peptide synthesis

03

Improved handling characteristics versus the free base form

04

Bioisosteric replacement for piperidine to improve metabolic profile

05

Salt formation with amines to improve drug crystallinity and stability

06

Direct formulation excipient in oral solid dosage forms

Target Industries: PharmaceuticalCNS TherapeuticsMedicinal ChemistryDrug DeliveryPolymerFine Chemical

piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride Specifications

Detailed specifications for this piperazine, including purity, molecular weight, and analytical data are available upon request. Every batch from ChemContract Research includes:

  • Certificate of Analysis (CoA) with purity verification
  • HPLC, NMR, and/or mass spectrometry characterization data
  • Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS/SDS)
  • Batch-specific documentation and lot traceability
  • Custom analytical testing available on request
Request Full Specifications

Quick Reference

Compound Name piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride
Type Piperazine
Category Piperazine · Carboxylic Acid
Purity ≥95% (custom grades available)
Salt Form Hydrochloride
Complexity Moderate (2 functional groups, 1 ring)
Compliance cGMP
Packaging mg to kg scale

Storage & Handling for Piperazines

Handling Guidelines

Handle with standard precautions. Some piperazine derivatives may be irritating. Use adequate ventilation. Acids may be corrosive or irritating. Handle with chemical-resistant gloves and eye protection. Use a fume hood for volatile acids. Handle with standard precautions. Hydrochloride salts are generally more stable than free bases.

Storage Conditions

Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container away from acids. Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container. Protect from moisture and strong bases. Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container. Protect from humidity.

Why Buy piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride From ChemContract?

Quality Assured

Every batch of piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride is produced under cGMP conditions with full CoA documentation, HPLC purity verification, and lot traceability.

Fast USA Shipping

Ship from our Huntington Beach, CA facility with 2-3 business day domestic delivery. No import delays, no customs fees, no tariff surprises.

Custom Synthesis

Need a specific grade, quantity, or derivative of piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride? Our team of PhD chemists can develop custom synthesis solutions for your exact requirements.

Frequently Asked

Common questions about piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride

What is piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride used for? +

piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride is a piperazine-containing compound used extensively as a pharmacokinetic-enhancing motif used primarily in the pharmaceutical and cns therapeutics industries. Key applications include solubility enhancer via piperazine salt formation in drug formulation and amide bond formation via edc/hobt or hatu coupling in peptide synthesis.

Where can I buy piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride in the USA? +

ChemContract Research is a trusted USA-based supplier of piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride. We offer competitive pricing, fast domestic shipping from our Huntington Beach, California facility, and full quality documentation including Certificates of Analysis (CoA). Request a quote at chemistry@chem-contract.com or call +1 (714) 732-8549.

What purity levels are available for piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride? +

ChemContract Research supplies piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride in multiple purity grades: ≥95% standard grade, ≥97% high-purity grade, and ≥99% ultra-high-purity grade depending on application requirements. We can also provide custom purity grades through our synthesis capabilities. Contact us for specific purity information and CoA documentation.

Can ChemContract synthesize piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride in custom quantities? +

Yes. ChemContract Research offers custom synthesis services for piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride from milligram to multi-kilogram scale. Our cGMP-compliant facilities and experienced chemists can accommodate custom specifications, packaging requirements, and delivery timelines. Contact our team to discuss your project.

What coupling reagents work best with piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride? +

For amide bond formation from the carboxylic acid in piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride, HATU/DIPEA is recommended for peptide coupling (high yield, low epimerization). EDC/HOBt is a cost-effective alternative for non-peptide amides. T3P (propylphosphonic acid anhydride) offers excellent atom economy with easy workup. For ester formation, DCC/DMAP (Steglich conditions) or Mitsunobu conditions are standard.

Can I get piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride in a different salt form or as the free base? +

Yes. ChemContract Research can supply piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride as the free base or convert it to alternative salt forms including hydrochloride, mesylate, tosylate, fumarate, or other pharmaceutically acceptable counter-ions. Salt form selection impacts crystallinity, stability, and solubility — our chemistry team can advise on optimal salt selection for your application. Currently supplied as the Hydrochloride form.

How should I store piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride? +

Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container away from acids. Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container. Protect from moisture and strong bases. Store at room temperature in a tightly sealed container. Protect from humidity. Always consult the compound-specific Safety Data Sheet (SDS) provided with your order for detailed storage requirements. ChemContract Research includes handling and storage documentation with every shipment.

What is the CAS number of piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride? +

The CAS Registry Number for piperazine-2-carboxylic acid dihydrochloride is 3022-15-9. This unique identifier is used worldwide to reference this specific compound in chemical databases, regulatory filings, and scientific literature. ChemContract Research supplies this compound with full quality documentation. Contact us at chemistry@chem-contract.com for availability and pricing.

Chemical analysis laboratory with HPLC instruments for purity and impurity testing Custom chemical synthesis reaction setup for pharmaceutical intermediate production

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